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The International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) in Rokkasho, Japan will house a state-of-the-art accelerator capable of creating the kind of high-powered neutrons that will interact with first wall materials in future demonstration and commercial fusion power plants.The accelerator's technological feasibility is being tested through the design, manufacturing, installation, commissioning and testing activities of a 1:1-scale prototype accelerator known as LIPAc (Linear IFMIF Prototype Accelerator), whose aim is to generate a 140 mA deuteron beam at 100 keV.Following months of preparatory work, LIPAc activities have reached an important milestone. The deuteron injector—designed and manufactured at CEA Saclay in France as one of the voluntary contributions to the IFMIF project from France—passed acceptance tests and was shipped to Rokkasho last year. In November 2013 a joint team of European and Japanese engineers unpacked the injector components and proceeded with pre-installation activities under the guidance of Raphael Gobin and Patrick Girardot, experts from CEA. The first phase was completed at the end of the year and the installation phase has been initiated under the monitoring of the European Domestic Agency's Broader Fusion Development Department based Garching, Germany. The aim is to complete the assembly of the accelerator components and begin testing by early 2017.IFMIF is part of the Broader Approach Agreement signed between Europe and Japan. The role of the European Domestic Agency for ºÚÁÏÉçapp is to coordinate the European IFMIF activities supported by the voluntary contributions of Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Switzerland. Its main responsibilities are the integration and follow‐up of activities conducted by European groups working on the three projects of IFMIF: the prototype accelerator, the test facility and the target facility.You can read the original article and find out more about the Broader Approach here.

The partnership between the ºÚÁÏÉçapp and the Principality of Monaco, launched in 2008, has provided an invaluable framework within which young scientists and engineers have had the opportunity to work closely with some of the world's leading fusion researchers at the forefront of fusion energy R&D, and to carry out advanced research in support of the ºÚÁÏÉçapp project.The young researchers who have joined ºÚÁÏÉçapp under the Monaco/ºÚÁÏÉçapp Postdoctoral Fellowship Program so far have come from a wide range of backgrounds in terms of nationality and academic training. The program encourages applicants from all of the ºÚÁÏÉçapp Members (and the Principality of Monaco) and it has been successful in achieving this goal: the 7 Members are represented within its alumni — and a random list of alma mater includes University of Alaska, Beijing Institute of Technology, University of Hamburg, Kyoto University, University of Madras, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Seoul National University...etc..The program aims to attract not only graduates who have trained in one of the specialist areas of fusion science and technology, but also those with qualifications beyond the conventional boundaries of the international fusion program: ºÚÁÏÉçapp (and fusion research) benefits by bringing talented young researchers with relevant skills into the project, while the postdoctoral fellows themselves have the opportunity to test themselves against the many challenges of the ºÚÁÏÉçapp project, to experience the pleasures of working in its international environment and, ultimately, to decide whether a career in fusion research suits them. The 2011-2012 Monaco Fellows around their mentor David Campbell. From left to right: Debasmita Samaddar (India), Ian Pong (EU), Jing Na (China), Sun Hee Kim (Korea) and Shimpei Futatani (Japan). At the ºÚÁÏÉçapp scale, fusion research depends heavily on applying advanced technology and so the postdoctoral program is as much about providing a route for young engineering graduates to apply their knowledge to the design and development of ºÚÁÏÉçapp's components and systems, as it is about exploring the latest ideas to explain the complex behaviour of burning plasmas.Engineering research projects undertaken by earlier groups of postdoctoral fellows have encompassed the development program for ºÚÁÏÉçapp's superconductors, advanced control techniques and the design and development of sophisticated plasma facing components, while science research projects include studies of advanced plasma measurement techniques, development of time-parallel computational techniques, non-linear analysis of plasma stability, and plasma transport in the scrape-off layer. The postdoctoral fellows have contributed to advances in fusion science and technology in many areas of the ºÚÁÏÉçapp project.Meanwhile, a new set of challenges awaits the next group of fellows who will be taking up appointments at ºÚÁÏÉçapp in the autumn of 2014 ...For more details on the 2014 Monaco/ºÚÁÏÉçapp Postdoctoral Fellowship Program click here.

Manufacturing has begun for the 70 large D-shaped radial plates that will hold the conductor in place within ºÚÁÏÉçapp's toroidal field coils. Following the prototype and machining trial stages, manufacturing has been launched at CNIM Industrial Systems (France) and SIMIC Spa (Italy); each firm is responsible for producing 35 radial plates.   Two pre-machined radial plates await electron beam welding operations in the welding shop (© CNIM/Christophe Chabert). To fulfil the contract from the European Domestic Agency, CNIM has renovated its Brégaillon industrial site and added a brand-new 3,000 m² production hall close to the sea to facilitate the transportation of the large components. The new building is fully air-conditioned to keep equipment at a constant temperature during its final machining. A 9 x 36 m portal machining centre is ready to machine two radial plates simultaneously to a precision of several tens of microns, according to Jean-Claude Cercassi, CNIM Commercial Development Manager. Work is progressing quickly now that the first batches of raw material have been delivered. "The stainless steel segments have been machined and we are about to start with the electron beam welding," Cercassi explains, an activity made possible by the installation of a dismountable vacuum chamber.SIMIC Spa built a new industrial building in Porto Marghera to accommodate the production of the radial plate prototype, with brand new facilities and tooling in order to support the production of the radial plates. A massive portal machine has been installed that will operate in addition to one used for the machining of the prototype. SIMIC Spa's Marianna Ginola explains. "The manufacturing phase of the radial plates is the most exciting part of our contribution to the Project. Our new building is ready, new tooling is in place. The production of the radial plates has started! This is a turning point for the Project because the design starts taking shape and the impressive milling machine that SIMIC has invested in is put into operation. Our expertise will be fully deployed to deliver these key components."   Gantry machine for final machining operations on two radial plates simultaneously (© CNIM/Christophe Chabert). The first radial plates are scheduled to be completed in July, when they will be transported by sea to La Spezia (Italy) to be fitted inside the ºÚÁÏÉçapp toroidal field coils at a facility run by ASG Superconductors. After producing a second batch five weeks later, CNIM and SIMIC Spa are expected to accelerate production to the rate of one plate every four weeks.To learn more about the manufacturing of toroidal field coil components click here.

This week, the ºÚÁÏÉçapp welcomes Mary Erlenborn who is taking up duty as the new Director for General Administration. For Mary this will be a sort of déjà vu: some 22 years ago, in 1992, she joined the ºÚÁÏÉçapp team in San Diego where she directed the Joint Work Site's multi-faceted business office activities, including procurement, budgeting, reporting, facilities and resource management.   During those days, the ºÚÁÏÉçapp Project was taking shape during what was called the ºÚÁÏÉçapp Engineering Design Activities phase. There were three ºÚÁÏÉçapp Joint Work Sites distributed around the globe—Garching, Germany, with almost 70 staff; Naka, Japan with 80 staff at its peak; and finally San Diego, with more than 90 employees.   When the San Diego site closed in 1999 it was Mary who returned the facility keys to the landlord. "That was a sad moment," Mary recalls. "Those seven years were a very special time in my life. They have left a warm spot in my heart."   Mary's career has taken her from her hometown of Dwight, Illinois, to Chicago and then to California where she worked as an audit manager for Deloitte followed by 17 years with the Science Applications International Corporation—a ten-billion-dollar Fortune 500 scientific, engineering and technology applications company.   Until her appointment as head of General Administration for the ºÚÁÏÉçapp in France she served as the Chief Financial Officer for the San Diego Data Processing Corporation.   Now she's about to open a brand-new chapter as she and her husband Tom are beginning a new life in old Europe. A few weeks ago she spent a couple of days at ºÚÁÏÉçapp Headquarters to breathe the French air, to introduce herself to staff and to get prepared for what she calls "a big challenge."    "I know it is not going to be a smooth ride," she says. But having spoken to a lot of people during her two-day visit she feels confident. "I am very impressed by everyone's knowledge and commitment, and by their desire for success. And success is what we need. I am an environmentalist! We need solutions besides fossil fuels!"

The enormous ºÚÁÏÉçapp superconducting magnets will operate at only four degrees above absolute zero and will be powered by converters located in buildings outside the Tokamak Complex. The connection of these cold magnets to the room-temperature electrical busbars is implemented through a unique series of components where the cold and warm worlds meet—the high temperature superconducting current leads. The prototypes of these leads will be cooled down and powered for the first time at the ASIPP Institute in Hefei, China during the second half of 2014. The ºÚÁÏÉçapp Magnet and Control System Divisions have worked together for the last two years on the design and construction of the instrumentation, control, and interlock systems that will be necessary to safely perform these tests. This joint effort reached its first milestone last December when the Factory Acceptance Test of the control system for the lead tests was successfully completed on the premises of Tata Consulting Services (TCS) in Pune, India. Staff from ºÚÁÏÉçapp as well as Indian engineers from TCS and Chinese scientists from ASIPP have worked last year to get the control system ready for delivery on time. These tests represent an important milestone not only for our colleagues in the Magnet Division but also for the CODAC and interlock teams at the ºÚÁÏÉçapp. The design of this control system is fully based on the hardware and software solutions developed by these teams during the last years and the tests are a very useful opportunity to prove their performance and identify any potential improvements. Last but not least, this project has shown how two ºÚÁÏÉçapp Divisions in two different Directorates can make a success out of a common endeavour. The cubicles shown above were packed in Mumbai for a flight to China in the coming days, where they will be commissioned and finally connected to the equipment under testing conditions.

With over 7,000 visitors in 2013, the newly formed ºÚÁÏÉçapp Visit Team has been busy welcoming and accommodating visitors since taking over visit coordination tasks last year from the Joint Visits Team (a joint venture between ºÚÁÏÉçapp, Agence Iter France and the European Domestic Agency Fusion for Energy). Agence Iter France has refocused its activities on school visits, welcoming over 8,000 schoolchildren in 2013 for a specially adapted program on fusion and site biodiversity. While the ºÚÁÏÉçapp website has often been the first point of contact for the public and the fusion community, it is during an ºÚÁÏÉçapp visit that visitors get a chance to put a "face" to the project. The purpose of the visits is to educate the public on fusion basics, acquaint them with the current status of the project and take them on a tour of the construction site. At ºÚÁÏÉçapp, Human Resources and Communications & External Relations have joined forces to make site tours part of induction training for all ºÚÁÏÉçapp staff. The first tour in this series took place on 7 February 2014 with the participation of 65 new staff members. Newcomer site visits will take place on a quarterly basis. The ºÚÁÏÉçapp Visit Team welcomes visitors of all backgrounds—from fusion experts to professionals, government delegations and the general public—drawing on the participation of many ºÚÁÏÉçapp staff members who volunteer their time as well as logistics support from Agence Iter France and Fusion for Energy.  From the 10 year old hearing about fusion for the first time, to the fusion experts finally seeing their research come to fruition, each ºÚÁÏÉçapp visit is specially tailored. Common questions range from "When will we have commercial fusion reactors?" and "How much does the ºÚÁÏÉçapp Project cost?" to "Where do we get tritium?" and "Why do we need it?" The number of visitors has been steadily increasing since 2007, with over 65,000 cumulative visitors to the site (14,820 in 2013). School visits account for 53 percent of the visits in 2013, with the general public coming in at 21 percent and professionals making up the third largest category of visitors at 9 percent.  To reserve your visit at ºÚÁÏÉçapp, please visit this ºÚÁÏÉçapp webpage or email @email.